ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL (AAT) – MIGRATION REVIEW DIVISION
Most visa cancellations and visa refusals must now be appealed to the AAT- Migration Review Division, formerly known as the Migration Review Tribunal and Refugee Review Tribunal migration review tribunal.
The AAT- Migration Review Division hears appeals against Australian visa refusals and cancellations but it does not hear appeals against 501 Character cases nor Citizenship matters.
REVIEW OF PROTECTION VISA DECISIONS
The AAT – MRT also now hears decisions relating to the refusal or cancellation of Protection visas or what are also known as Refugee Visas. These decisions were formerly heard by the Refugee Review Tribunal or RRT which, has now merged with the AAT.
In Australia this visa subclass is subclass 866. Once you have had a protection visa refused, you cannot lodge a further protection visa in Australia so your appeal to the AAT-MRT may be your last chance of staying in Australia.
To be successful, you must satisfy the ATT-MRT you are unable or unwilling to return to your country because you have a well-founded fear of persecution because of your race, religion, political opinion, nationality, or membership of a particular social group. Complimentary protection criteria will be met if you show there is a real risk that if you return home you will suffer “significant harm” being arbitrary deprivation of life death penalty torture cruel or inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.